North Side of the Monument
Overview West Side South Side East Side North Side The Obelisk
The men listed on the north side of the monument were from Company E, 39th Massachusetts Regiment. This regiment was known as the Somerville Guard, as many of the men came from here. They entered service for three years of duty. Note that many of the men listed on this side of the monument died in prison in the South.
With the recognition that the war was going to be hard fought, Lincoln requested 15,000 troops from the Commonwealth in June of 1862. Somerville had to contribute 92 men. To entice men to sign up, a bounty of $125 was paid to each man who enlisted. One hundred dollars of this had to come from the town, the remainder was by private subscription. It was from the excess funds raised for the bounties that the monument was commissioned and bought.